Barb Wilkie's EHN Website
Last updated 2008

EHN Board President Barb Wilkie was very ill from chemically-induced kidney disease for several years. She passed away May 31, 2011. EHN presents this site both as a tribute and as valuable information. Many links and references will be out of date but Barb's research holds up over time. We will be transferring the site page by page, with updated details, to EHN's main site. If you would like to reach an EHN staff person, please contact us directly.


Fabric Softeners = Health Risks
From Dryer Exhaust and Treated Fabrics

Addendum to Julia Kendall's work.

 


Note from barb, 3/7/01:

A lot of time has passed since Julia's compilation of info was made available as a one-page flyer. (Julia's document -- http://ehnca.org/ehnfs.htm -- formated for the www, prints out as three pages on my printer, without the following note and product info -- I've not mastered the art of PDF files).

I've checked the phone numbers and I've built links to the respective web pages. They are acurate as of this date ... just as they've been accurate down through the years. Use them. Procter and Gamble told me today that they "haven't had any complaints." Lever Bros. line is so busy, I've been told twice to call back.

Please, please, log your reports with the Consumer Product Safety Commission (http://www.cpsc.gov/). They have reports from 1990 on, but they have no category for just fabvic softeners. To report an unsafe product, go to http://www.cpsc.gov/talk.html, where you'll find ways for you as a consumer or your physician or health care professional to file complaints about unsafe products. CPSC has assured me they do want to hear about fabric softeners.

If we ALL don't call CPSC to register the negative impacts caused by fabric softners --and other commonly used consumer products -- upon our health, we cannot blame anyone but ourselves. These products are made to waft so far and wide they invade the air of everyone in a neighborhood, regardless of underlying health conditions. And if outgassing while used in the laundry isn't enough, these products continue to volatilize to affect all, while being worn. That kind of air pollution makes a mockery of the phrase IT'S A PERSONAL DECISION to use highly scented products.

Only a few people go to emergency rooms yearly with reactions to fabric treatment products, which includes fabric softeners, as well as products like Febreze and Scotchguard. We have no idea of how many lives are negatively impacted, but like me, find the hospital emergency room the very last place they choose to go in a health crisis.

If you don't call or fill out CPSC's form on-line , regarding fabric softeners, they'll not have a clue as to how many people really are adversely affected by the chemicals in these products. To show that the CPSC does work on behalf of public health, they undertook a rulemaking procedure on Feb. 14, 2001 regarding lead-wick candles. The consumers with public health complaints were the catalyst. (See "CPSC Votes to Begin Rulemaking to Ban Candles With Lead Wicks- Major Retailers Agree to Not Sell Lead Wick Candles" at http://www.cpsc.gov/cpscpub/prerel/prhtml01/01083.html

Now, you may ask, what has inspired my resurgence on the topic of fabric softeners. Fair question. Earlier this morning I called in to P&G because I keep getting inundated in my neighborhood by neighbors' fabric softeners. I told them I saw no reason for in individuals personal decision to use a product like fabric softeners should automatically mean that I have to inhale those chemicals.

But, today I suffered another assault. A real doozy! In the past, I've been zapped while my husband was driving along city streets with a window rolled down (we now know not to enjoy the "fresh air" near the various laundromats). I have also been hit when passing a private residence and someone is using a highly scented fabric softeners, and that, of course, makes driving a challenge when spouse wants window down and I, the MCSer, wants it up . . . we try to compromise.

But today, driving alone and no one by myself to blame, I must admit I had a most unusual assaualt -- even by my standards! And I tried to keep that in mind as the doubt more then crept into the voice of the customer service rep when I called in my complaint this afternoon to Procter and Gamble ... couldn't get through to Lever Bros. Even though I stated it was fabric softener in general, and not specifically Downey this time, I wanted him to log the fact that I suffered this assault due to fabric softeners. I assured him that while I can tell fabric softeners, I cannot pick out the brand by taste and smell. Eventually, it seemed as though he logged my complaint, but who knows? I also asked if fabric softeners have been reformuated to waft further and he replied that he didn't know, but he did know that they changed perfumes from time to time.

But, back to the latest assault that led to my digging up MSDS info below.

I was driving along I-980 freeway (at 55 mph) in Oakland, no trucks around and relatively few cars, opened a window to a beautiful day ... something I seldom do unless in the country. And it was just my luck to be inundated by fabric softener(s) from somewhere. I don't know if at street level there was a laundromat or an apartment house or just a home laundry, but I can guarantee everyone that I was blasted by fabric softner.

I suffered an instant headache behind my left eye, my left sinus cavity is now in pain, which has grown worse since that happened at 11 a.m. (it's now 3:14 p.m. 3/7/01). Fortunately I rolled up the window quickly, threw on the air conditioner full blast -- lower temps lower the voliatilizing of the chemicals -- and after traveling a bit, I rolled down the window again to blow out the residual. I also drove holding the base of my left index finger and altered that with pinching the web between index finger and thumb on my left hand. Both are acupressure tricks that help my sinuses and help mitigate a headache. Fortunately, I was able to quickly take evasive action ... and thanks to having left a toxic workplace and undergoing chiropractic and acupuncture treatments, I'm not as severely sensitive to the chemical assaults as I used to be. Otherwise, I may have blacked out as I used to do. (I didn't drive then.) I trust my knowledge of how my body reacts also helped spare me a more serious reaction to those synthetic chemicals.

As easy as it is to detect fabric softeners in the ambient air, so is it easy to detect that I was not being believed when I stated that I developed a headache, sinus pain and that I could taste fabric softeners while traveling along a freeway at 55 mph.

So, because of my experience, I not only bring assurance that the phone numbers on Julia's document still work, I bring you info off of MSDS. Now, all you have to do is use this information wisely. And complain where it may do some good: To CPSC. On second thought, also complain to your Air Resources Board, local and state. And, in the SF Bay Area, try writing to the head of Bay Area Air Quality Management District asking that BAAQMD start regulating the emissions of air polluting fabric softeners. Write:

    William Norton
    Executive Officer/Air Pollution Control Officer
    Bay Area Air Quality Management District
    939 Ellis Street
    San Francisco, CA 94109

    E-mail: exec@baaqmd.gov


LEVER BROTHERS --

  • FINAL TOUCH LIQUID FABRIC SOFTENER MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
    Health Hazard Data
    ========
    Route Of Entry - Inhalation: NO
    Route Of Entry - Skin: NO
    Route Of Entry - Ingestion: NO
    Health Haz Acute And Chronic:
    EYE: MAY CAUSE DISCOMFORT WITHOUT SERIOUS IRRITATION.

    SKIN: POSSIBLE IRRITATION FROM PROLONGED OR REPEATED CONTACT.

    INGESTION: MAY CAUSE NAUSEA, VOMITING, ABDOMINAL DISCOMFORT AND DIARRHEA.

    INHALATION: MAY PRODUCE IRRITATION OF RESPIRATORY TRACT.
    http://www.biosci.ohio-state.edu/~jsmith/MSDS/FINAL%20TOUCH%20FABRIC%20SOFTENER.htm

     

  • SNUGGLE LIQUID FABRIC SOFTENER, BLUE MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
    Health Hazard Data
    ========
    Route Of Entry - Inhalation: NO
    Route Of Entry - Skin: NO
    Route Of Entry - Ingestion: NO
    Health Haz Acute And Chronic:
    EYE: MAY CAUSE DISCOMFORT WITHOUT SERIOUS IRRITATION.

    SKIN: POSSIBLE IRRITATION FROM PROLONGED OR REPEATED CONTACT.

    INGESTION: MAY CAUSE NAUSEA, VOMITING, ABDOMINAL DISCOMFORT AND DIARRHEA.

    INHALATION: MAY PRODUCE IRRITATION OF RESPIRATORY TRACT.
    http://intranet.michener.on.ca/msds/schem/snuggle.htm


P&G (PROCTER & GAMBLE)
"... Consumers accessing our online MSDS information should keep in mind the
information is presented in a format required by the U.S. Government's Occupational
Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). We provide MSDS as a service for our
business customers. These industrial MSDS are not applicable to consumer use of these
products. We thoroughly evaluate the safety aspects of all of our consumer products
prior to their use in the home. ..."

From this page, make your selection of several products ... you'll be bounced to PDF files. I'll bring you two, Bounce and Downy. -- barb
http://www.pg.com/about_pg/corporate/sustainability/msds_main.jhtml

BOUNCE Dryer Sheets (from PDF file)
"SECTION III - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
Health Hazards (Acute and Chronic):
Ingestion: Ingestion of used or unused sheet by a young child or household pet may lead to impaction of the
gastrointestinal tract. A physician or veterinarian should be consulted.

Eye Contact: Eye contact possible.

Skin: Skin contact possible.

Inhalation: N/A.

Signs and Symptoms of Exposure:
Ingestion: Oral ingestion may result in mild gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting or diarrhea.

Eye Contact: Prolonged instillation into the eye may result in transient superficial effects similar to those
produced by mild toilet soap.

Skin: Prolonged skin contact may result in transient superficial effects similar to those produced by mild
toilet soap.

Inhalation: N/A.

SECTION IV - FIRST AID INFORMATION
Emergency and First Aid Procedures:
Inhalation: N/A.

Ingestion: Consult physician if ingestion of sheet is suspected to ensure the sheet passes through.

Eye Contact: Flush eyes with water.

Skin: N/A.

Other: Consumer product packages have a caution statement: „Not for use on children¼s sleepwear or other garments labeled as flame resistant as it may reduce flame resistance. Keep out of the reach of toddlers and pets to avoid accidental ingestion.¾

DOWNY PREMIUM CARE / DOWNY ENHANCER (Invigorating Burst and Calming Mist)
DOWNY REVITALIZADOR (Fresca Vitalidad and Brisa Gentil)
SECTION III - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
Health Hazards (Acute and Chronic):
Ingestion: Mild irritant

Eye Contact: Mild irritant

Skin: Mild irritant

Inhalation: NA

Signs and Symptoms of Exposure:
Ingestion: May result in gastrointestinal irritation with transient nausea, vomiting or diarrhea.
Eye Contact: May result in transient superficial effects similar to those produced by mild toilet soap.
Skin: May result in transient superficial effects similar to those produced by mild toilet soap.
Inhalation: NA

SECTION IV - FIRST AID INFORMATION
Emergency and First Aid Procedures:
Ingestion: Dilute with fluids and treat symptomatically.

Eye Contact: Flush eyes with water.

Skin: Rinse exposed skin. Remove contaminated clothing and launder before reuse.

Inhalation: NA

Other: Consumer product packages have a caution statement: "Not for use on children's sleepwear or other garments labeled as flame resistant as it may reduce flame resistance."


Of course, all of this follows YEARS of trying to get fabric softneres on the radar screen for EPA and their Air Resources boards, including California's CARB. I've also tried to lodge a complaint with our local Bay Area Air Quality Management District, but the only thing I got out of my efforts, besides EXTREME frustration, was a story for The New Reactor. The year was 1996, Mar - Aug; Vol 6, No. 2, the story was "It's Personal! -- A conversation with an air quality district's representative at Bay Area Air Quality Management District (BAAQMD) regarding fabric softeners on the ambient air" and it can be found at http://ehnca.org/www/newreact/itspersl.htm

No one has been able to convince me that it is quite all right for one's "PERSONAL CHOICE" to include harming the health of untold others. As soon as someone does anything that infringes on the health and well being of another, it seems to me it ceases to be a personal choice and becomes a community health matter. -- barb




Feel free to copy and post, just please credit Julia Kendall.

Return to The Work of Julia Kendall






Return to Julia's Fabric Softeners = Health Risks ...
http://ehnca.org/ehnfs.htm


Other flyers by Julia Kendall:
Making Sense of Scents

Twenty Most Common Chemicals Found in Thirty-One Fragrance Products



Also visit the work of Betty Bridges, RN
http://ehnca.org/www/ehnlinx/b.htm#Betty

 


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